Folliculometry in Sumy

Folliculometry is a method of ultrasound examination (ultrasonography) of ovaries. Folliculometry is used in gynecology to monitor the processes of egg maturation and ovulation.

The eggs in a woman's ovaries are in the follicles (sacs) in a dormant state. In each menstrual cycle, about a dozen follicles begin to ripen and increase in size, but only one of them (in rare cases, several) fully matures and ovulates – the release of a mature egg into the cavity of the fallopian tubes. Ovulation is a prerequisite for conception.

The procedure of folliculometry performed at “ON Clinic Sumy”?

Folliculometry is the measurement of the size of follicles in the ovaries under ultrasound guidance. Folliculometry is performed while lying on a couch, takes a few minutes and is completely painless. There are two methods of performing folliculometry with gynecological ultrasonography:

• transabdominal ultrasonography of pelvic organs through the anterior abdominal wall (the sensor is located in the lower abdomen);
• transvaginal ultrasonography (done with the introduction of a special probe through the vagina, has advantages, since the probe is located in the immediate vicinity of the ovaries).

Folliculometry allows assessing not only the size of follicles, but also their structure, phase of the menstrual cycle, the effectiveness of ovulation, formation of a cyst at the site of the follicle. The number of ovulating follicles can predict the onset of multiple pregnancy.

Who needs folliculometry?

Folliculometry is performed when prescribed by an attending gynecologist or fertility specialist. Folliculometry indications include:

• female infertility (pregnancy does not occur within 12 months on condition of regular sexual activity without contraception);
• menstrual irregularities (delayed periods, irregular, heavy or painful periods);
• endocrine profile disorder (for diagnostics, additional tests may be required for sex hormones in blood);
• ovarian cysts;
• ovarian dysfunction;
• preparation for assisted fertilization methods.

How often shall folliculometry be done?

The need to re-perform folliculometry is determined by the doctor depending on the established diagnosis, examination and examination data, and the objectives of the study. After the first examination, folliculometry continues to be repeated in dynamics every 2-3 days until ovulation is confirmed. After the onset of ovulation, ultrasonography of ovaries allows controlling the formation of the yellow body at the site of the ovulated follicle.

On what day of menstrual cycle is folliculometry performed?

The day of folliculometry is determined by a gynecologist. As a rule, the first folliculometry is recommended to be performed on the 7-10th day of the menstrual cycle. The days of the menstrual cycle are counted from the first day of the last menstrual period. In case of irregular periods or a long delay, the first examination can be carried out on other days of the menstrual cycle.

Contraindications to folliculometry procedure

Folliculometry has no contraindications. Ultrasonography is a harmless and painless diagnostic method that has no limitations. If necessary, folliculometry can be repeated over time several times in a row.

It is important to bear in mind that routine consultations and examinations, including folliculometry, are not carried out in the event of acute diseases. In the event of the following conditions, you shall call the ambulance immediately:

• massive bleeding from genital tract;
• severe pain in the lower abdomen;
• suspected ectopic pregnancy;
• increased body temperature.

You can make an appointment with a gynecologist in Sumy by filling out an appointment form on our website. Also, to make an appointment, you can call the 24-hour contact center line at the phone number listed on the website.